Background: Road traffic accidents (RTAs) represent a major public health concern globally, with significant consequences for individuals, families, and healthcare systems. Each year, millions of people are injured or lose their lives due to RTAs, and many more suffer long-term physical and psychological impacts.Material and Methods: This cross-sectional, retrospective study involved 100 RTA victims brought to a tertiary care teaching hospital over one year. Data from medical records and autopsy reports were analyzed, focusing on demographic details, types of injuries, and outcomes. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS, with chi-square tests and t-tests applied to determine associations.Results: Males accounted for 70% of the victims, with the majority (30%) aged between 21-30 years. Drivers were the most affected (40%), with head injuries being the most common (50%). Motor vehicle collisions constituted 40% of accidents, followed by two-wheeler accidents (35%). Moderate injuries were prevalent (40%), and 60% of the victims were discharged alive, while 20% succumbed to injuries.Conclusion: Road traffic accidents primarily affect males, young adults, and drivers, with head injuries and moderate trauma being the most common outcomes. Strengthening road safety measures and promoting timely medical intervention are crucial in reducing fatalities and improving outcomes.