Introduction: We reviewed data and methodically compared the effectiveness and safety of UBE discectomy and traditional endoscopic discectomy in the treatment of LDH. Material and Methods: In the current study, there were 25 females and 33 males. After getting written agreement, everyone was enrolled in the investigation. Age, gender, name, and other information were all recorded. Preoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and X-rays of the lumbosacral spine were performed on all patients. Results: Approach was trans foraminal in 34, inter laminar in 16 and combined in 8. Outcome was excellent in 25, good in 18, fair in10 and poor in5.The difference was significant (P<0.05). age group 30-40 years had 8, 40-50 years had 13, 50-60 years had 14 and >60 years had 23 patients. The difference was significant (P< 0.05). Conclusion: Patients in the UBE group were discharged from the hospital quicker than those in the control group and spent less time there overall. The management of cases with lumber disc herniation using percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy has been found to be safe.