Abstract Issue

Volume 12 Issue 4 ( October-December ) 2023

Original Articles

Comparison of uterine and ovarian doppler findings, clinical and laboratory findings in cases of polycystic ovarian syndrome with age matched controls
Dr. Priyanka Yadav, Dr. Ambuj, Dr. Namrta Yadav, Dr. Uttam

Introduction: Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is the predominant etiology of anovulatory infertility, accounting for over 70% of cases. Due to the fact that approximately 16 to 25% of individuals in the general population exhibit polycystic-appearing ovaries when examined via ultrasound, the identification of polycystic ovaries has been seen as indicative, albeit not definitive, of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). The aim of present study is to compare the uterine and ovarian Doppler findings, clinical and laboratory findings in cases of polycystic ovarian syndrome with age matched controls. Material & methods: The prospective study was done in department of obstetrics and gynecology among 60 women, divided into two groups (cases & controls) for a period of one year. Detailed history including: age, parity, hirsutism, menstrual and obstetrics history. General, abdominal, and pelvic examination was done. Data were collected, tabulated and analyzed by SPSS 25.0, software for Windows. The level of significance was < 0.05. Results: Significant differences were observed among two groups on basis of mean BMI. Laboratory findings comparison between the two groups showed that statistically significant difference on the basis of LH (mU/ml). Ovarian volume comparison at early follicular phase showed significant differences for right and left ovary as well as mean ovarian volume. Mean PI, RI and S/D was found to be more in cases (group 1) as compared to controls (group 2). Conclusion: Other than clinical and laboratory findings uterine and ovarian Doppler findings is an important tools in diagnosing condition of women suffering with polycystic ovarian syndrome.

 
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