Original Articles
Assessment Of Maternal And Fetal Outcome In Hypertensive Disease Of Pregnancy patients | |
Dr. Vandana Patidar, Dr. Priyanka Mali, Dr. Anuj Kumar Sharma Dr. Ram Gopal Saini | |
Background: Hypertensive Disease of Pregnancy (HDP) disorders are a significant cause of adverse maternal and fetal outcomes, especially in developing areas of the world. Aim: Objective of this study to evaluate the maternal and fetal outcomes of HDP patients in a tertiary care Indian hospital. Materials &Methods: This cross sectional observational enrolled eighty pregnant women with HDPwas studied.The data regarding demographic variables, obstetric history, clinical details & examinations, investigations, fetal and maternal outcomes data recorded and documented. Results: Overall incidences of LSCS were 31.3% among HDP women. The common maternal outcomes were Placental abruption (11.3%), postpartum hemorrhage (10%),Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (8.7%), pulmonary oedema (7.5%), maternal mortality (3.7%), HELLP syndrome (2.5%), ARF (1.3%), DIC (1.3%) and ARDS (1.3%), whereas common fetal outcomes are preterm delivery (40%), LBW (38.7%), NICU admission (32.5%), neonatal sepsis (10%), meconium aspiration syndrome (7.5%), IUGR (7.5%), Transient tachypnoea of new-born(5%), still birth/IUFD (1.3%) and neonatal death were 6.3%. Conclusions: Pregnancy-related hypertensive disorders are common and adversely impact maternal and fetal outcomes. Efforts should be made at both the community and hospital levels to increaseawareness regarding HDPand reduce its associated morbidityand mortality. |
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